Assessing Awareness of Forest Conservation Laws: Insights from a Community Study in Homabay County, Kenya
##article.subject##:
forest conservation laws, awareness, community study, information sources
##article.abstract##
This study examines the awareness of forest conservation laws among communities in Homabay County, Kenya, and explores the sources of information on these laws. Data were collected through surveys, focus group discussions, and key informant interviews. Results reveal high levels of familiarity with certain prohibitions, such as unauthorized logging and timber trade, while awareness of other regulations, such as unauthorized burning and waste dumping, was comparatively lower. Social circles, including friends and relatives, emerged as the primary source of information, followed by announcements at funerals and social media. The study highlights the importance of community-based awareness campaigns and the need for targeted educational initiatives to improve understanding and compliance with forest conservation laws. Recommendations include enhancing formal education on environmental conservation, leveraging community during formal community gatherings (barazas) for information dissemination, and utilizing digital platforms for outreach. This research contributes valuable insights for policymakers, conservation organizations, and community stakeholders aiming to promote sustainable forest management and biodiversity conservation.
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Ahmad, I., Yousaf, M., Yousaf, S., & Ahmad, M. O. (2020). Fake News Detection Using Machine Learning Ensemble Methods. Complexity, 2020, 1-11.
Apeti, A.E. and Edoh, E.D. (March 2023). “Tax revenue and mobile money in developing countries”. Journal of Development Economics. Vol. 161.
Augustus Kweku Sobeng, Joseph Oduro Appiah, Dina Adei, Janet Adomako, Williams Agyemang-Duah & Prince Peprah (2023). Community perception of forest reserve regulations enforcement in the Tano-Offin forest reserve, Ghana, Cogent Social Sciences, 9:1, 2154542, DOI: 10.1080/23311886.2022.2154542
Barrett, K. (2023, August). Wildfires destroy thousands of structures each year. Headwaters Economics. https://headwaterseconomics.org/natural-hazards/structures-destroyed-by-wildfire/
Beisecker, S.; Schlereth, C.; Hein, S. Shades of fake news: How fallacies influence consumers’ perception. Eur. J. Inf. Syst. 2022, 1–20. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
Busch, J., & Ferretti-Gallon, K. (2023). What Drives and Stops Deforestation, Reforestation, and Forest Degradation? An Updated Meta-analysis. Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, (17)2. https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/full/10.1086/725051.
Chan and Higham (2023) Evolving regulation of companies in climate change framework laws. GRI commentary, February 21. https://www.lse.ac.uk/granthaminstitute/news/evolving-regulation-ofcompanies-in-climate-change-framework-law
CIDP, 2013-2017. Homa Bay, County
Decree No. 182/2018, dated 27 November, which prohibits the export of roundwood (logs) in the Republic of Equatorial Guinea. Article 1: The export of roundwood in the Republic of Equatorial Guinea is prohibited due to the need for wood to be processed within the national territory to promote industrialization. Since 1 January 2019, only processed wood may be exported. This was repealed by the Decree No. 93/2020, dated 26 of October 2020, which authorizes, due to special circumstances (COVID-19 global pandemic), the exportation of roundwood in the Republic of Equatorial Guinea.
Dentith, M R. X. (2023). Some Conspiracy Theories. Social Epistemology: 37, issue 4: 1-13.https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2023.2173539
Dr. Kariuki Muigua,(2021). ‘Integrated Natural Resources and Environmental Management for Sustainable Development in Kenya’’ accessed at https://kmco.co.ke/ on 29th April, 2021;
FAO., UN, (2020). “The State of the World’s Forests”.
FATF (2021). Money Laundering From Environmental Crime. Available athttps://www.fatf gafi.org/media/fatf/documents/reports/money-laundering-from-environmentalcrime.pdf
Ford, S. A., Jepsen, M. R., Kingston, N., Lewis, E., Brooks, T. M., MacSharry, B., & Mertz, O. (2020). Deforestation leakage undermines conservation value of tropical and subtropical forest protected areas. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 29(11), 2014-2024.
Forest Trends. (2020). “Global Illegal Deforestation and Associated Trade (IDAT) Risk Data Tool—Summary of Data and Methodology.” Forest Trends. Accessed June 30, 2020. https://www.forest-trends.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/
Gao, L. (2023). The Art of Communication in the Digital Age: Trends, Challenges, and
GoK (2005). Government of Kenya, 2005. Forest Act 2005.
GoK (2015a). Environmental Management and Coordination Act 2015; CAP 387
GoK (2015a). Environmental Management and Coordination Act 2015; CAP 387
GoK (2016). Government of Kenya. Forest Conservation and Management Act 2016.
Government of the Republic of Congo. (2020). Article 103, 104, and 111 of the Law No 33-2020, Congolese Forest Code.GROUP NK-NM, ‘NTV Kenya: President Ruto Launches Tree Restoration Program to Combat Climate Change’ (NTV Kenya) accessed 18 March 2023
GSMA. (2021). Scaling digital platforms through partnerships: The value of collaboration between mobile operators and digital platforms in emerging economies. 36 GSMA. (2021).
Homa Bay County. (2021). Homa Bay County Climate Change Policy. Homa Bay: Homa Bay County GovernmentScaling digital platforms through partnerships: The value of collaboration between mobile operators and digital platforms in emerging economies.
https://www.atibt.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/21.07.2020_nouveau-code-forestier_RoCongo.pdf Innovations. International Journal of Education and Humanities, 11(3), 287-290.
Kaczan, D.J., (2020). Can roads contribute to forest transitions? World. Dev. 129:104898
Kothari, C. R. (2004). Research Methodology, Methods and Techniques, 2nd Ed, Delhi: New Age International Publishers
Malcolm, Finlay (2023a) ‘The Rationality of Fundamentalist Belief,’ Journal of Social Philosophy 54: 94-113
Matli, W., and Ngoepe, M. (2020). Capitalizing on digital literacy skills for capacity development of people who are not in education, employment, or training in South Africa. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development, 12(2), 129–139. https://doi.org/10.1080/20421338.2019.1624008. Methodology-for-ILAT-Risk-Data-Tool-March-2020.pdf.
Mwamidi, DM, Nunow, A. Domininguez P (2023). Customary ecological Conservation of Mwanda Manungu Pastoral Commons in Taita Hills, South-west Kenya
Nanjala Nyabola (2023) Seeing the forest – and the trees: The global challenge of regulating social media for democracy, South African Journal of International Affairs, 30:3, 455-471, DOI: 10.1080/10220461.2023.2270461
NHC & CGHB. (2022). The Affordable Housing Development Project Agreement. Nairobi: NHC & CGHB
Nwazi, J. and Christopher, A.E. (2021). The challenges of mobile courts in environmental litigation in Nigeria. JMCL 48(1), 1-27
Paumgarten, F. and Shackleton, C. (2011) “The role of non‐timber forest products in household coping strategies in South Africa: the influence of household wealth and gender” Population and Environment 33:108–131
Rutto, R. (2018). Forest Resource Management and Conservation challenges
Rutto, R. (2018). Forest Resource Management and Conservation challenges
Shivachi, T.I & Ziz, I.Z. (2021). “It’s not what you say; it’s how you say it”. An Analysis of Framing Theory in relation to Anti- FGM Content Delivery at a Local Community Radio in Kenya. Global Scientific Journal. 9(9
Sulle, E. (2013). A Rapid Assessment of the Illegal Timber Trade Across the Ruvuma River on the Tanzania and Mozambique Border. In prep
Surucu-Balci E., Balci G. (2023). Building social capital in cruise travel via social network sites. Current Issues in Tourism, 26, 1096–1111.
Talpa, N., Lozan, A., Halalisan, A. F., Popa, B., et al. (20220. Forest dependence of rural communities in the Republic of Moldova. Forest 13, 1-21. Doi: 10.3390/f13060954
The UN (2021). Decade on Ecosystem Restoration 2021-2030. https://www.decadeonrestoration.org/ , 16 A
YouthPopulation Trends and Sustainable Development (2023). https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/popfacts/PopFacts_ 2015-1.pdf , 16 April 2023.
##submissions.published##
2024-10-25
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